There are pros and cons to each extraction method. we recommend CO2 extraction. While it is the most expensive extraction method, it consistently produces the highest concentration of CBD, resulting in a quality product. It’s also one of the safest extraction methods, leaving behind no neurotoxic residue.
Extraction Method | Pros | Cons |
CO2 Extraction | Efficient Highest concentration of CBD Easier to adjust concentration No toxic residue No chlorophyll | Expensive |
Steam Distillation | Inexpensive No toxic residue No chlorophyll | Inefficient Inconsistent concentration of CBD Potential for heat to damage CBD oil |
Hydrocarbon Solvent Extraction | Efficient Inexpensive Consistent concentration of CBD No chlorophyll | Potential for toxic solvent residue |
Natural Solvent Extraction | Efficient Inexpensive No toxic residue | Presence of chlorophyll affects taste Lower concentration of CBD |
When purchasing CBD products, find out which extraction method the company uses, as this can be an indicator of the quality and value of their products. Products that use CO2 extraction may be more expensive, but they also tend to be higher-quality.
CBD products made using other extraction methods can be safe and high-quality as well, but there can be more risk with these products. Specifically, CBD products that were made using hydrocarbon extraction may contain solvent residuals. And while steam distillation and natural solvent extraction are lower-risk, they can produce lower or inconsistent amounts of CBD, which can affect the cost/mg value of your CBD product.
Beyond their extraction method, also confirm that the company uses a third-party lab to test the concentration of the CBD in their products, as well as the safety of the other ingredients. Any reputable manufacturer will make these test results readily available on their website, with their product packaging, or upon request. The test results will show the potency of the CBD and other cannabinoids (described in milligrams). They’ll also reveal any potential contaminants, as well as the presence of any solvent residue, if the product used hydrocarbon solvent extraction.